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Transportation Engineering Laboratory

The Transportation Engineering Laboratory under BUBT's Department of Civil Engineering focuses on the practical evaluation of highway materials, pavement performance, and traffic engineering. Equipped for both laboratory material testing and field traffic analysis, it provides students with hands-on experience in aggregate and bitumen characterization, asphalt mix evaluation, and traffic data collection. These exercises directly reinforce theoretical concepts covered in highway and traffic engineering courses.

Room: 907 Floor: 9, Building: 3, BUBT Main Campus
Capacity: 25 Students
Aggregate Impact Testing Machine, Ductility Testing Machine, California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Testing Machine, Marshall Testing Machine, Penetrometer, Ring-and-Ball Softening Point Apparatus
Transportation Engineering Laboratory

About This Facility

Transportation Engineering Laboratory

Department of Civil Engineering | BUBT

📍 Room 907 / Building B-3
Primary Areas
Highway Materials, Pavement Engineering, & Traffic Engineering
Academic Use
Undergraduate Teaching, Experimental Research, & Field Surveys
Main Test Categories
Aggregate, Bitumen, Subgrade Soil, Asphalt Mixes, & Traffic Data

📌 Overview

The Transportation Engineering Laboratory is dedicated to the practical evaluation of highway infrastructure components and vehicular flow systems. The facility is fully equipped with testing apparatus for evaluating aggregates, bitumen, soil subgrade, and asphalt mixtures—including impact, ductility, penetration, softening-point, flash/fire point, California Bearing Ratio (CBR), and Marshall stability testing platforms. It also stores field components such as radar speed guns, stopwatches, counters, speedometers, and measuring wheels for real-world traffic telemetry. This balance of laboratory testing and fieldwork strengthens the theoretical pillars of highway design and traffic systems engineering.

🌐 Functional Subsections

  • Highway Materials Testing: Aggregate and bitumen characterization.
  • Pavement & Subgrade Valuation: CBR strength and Marshall mix design.
  • Traffic Studies: Field data arrays using radar speed guns and counters.
  • Data Analysis: Compaction, geometric modeling, and engineering reporting.

🎯 Objectives

  • Standardize student understanding of lab and field workflows in pavement infrastructure.
  • Train students on advanced aggregate impact values, bituminous penetration indexes, and softening limits.
  • Equip future engineers with field tracking skills across traffic-volume, vehicle velocity profiling, and highway geometry measurements.
  • Bridge textbook theories to industrial execution for highway building, rehabilitation, and maintenance.

🎓 Learning Outcomes

  • Operate dynamic test configurations safely (CBR load blocks, Marshall compaction hammers, penetrometers).
  • Analyze pavement structural parameters using standard tables, graphical data distribution, and precision metrics.
  • Classify the operational performance of specific paving aggregates and bitumen grades using global guidelines.
  • Author sound laboratory reports mapping performance analysis, equipment constraints, and target error factors.

🧪 Major Experiments

  1. Aggregate Impact Value Test
  2. Sieve Analysis & Gradation of Aggregates
  3. Specific Gravity & Water Absorption Tests
  4. Unit Weight & Voids Test of Aggregate
  5. Penetration Test of Bituminous Materials
  6. Ductility Test of Bitumen
  7. Softening Point Test (Ring-and-Ball Method)
  8. Flash & Fire Point Test (Cleveland Open-Cup)
  1. Loss-on-Heating Test of Bituminous Materials
  2. Solubility Test of Bitumen
  3. California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Test of Subgrade Soil
  4. Marshall Stability and Flow Test of Asphalt Mixtures
  5. Traffic-Volume Study using Manual Counters
  6. Spot-Speed Study using a Radar Speed Gun & Stopwatch
  7. Roadway Distance & Geometric Measurement using a Measuring Wheel

🛠️ Primary Machinery & Heavy Equipment

Sl. Equipment Functional System Description
1 Aggregate Impact Testing Machine Determines the structural resistance of coarse aggregates to sudden impact or shock loads, evaluating basic paving suitability.
2 Ductility Testing Machine Measures the peak elongation distance achievable by a formed bituminous briquette sample before structural rupture under fixed thermal environments.
3 Loss-on-Heating Oven Evaluates the evaporative volatile mass loss and structural properties alterations of bituminous binders when exposed to elevated operational heat.
4 California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Machine Determines the subgrade mechanical load-bearing thresholds and sub-base material performance values for flexible pavement design matrices.
5 Marshall Testing Machine Measures the ultimate stability capacities and structural flow characteristics of compacted bituminous mix designs under load configurations.
6 Mechanical Mixer Machine Provides uniform, mechanically steady blending profiles for aggregates, asphalt binders, and subgrade soils during lab specimen preparation.
7 Radar Speed Gun Measures instantaneous spot speeds of operational roadway vehicles during field surveys and statistical traffic investigations.

⚠️ Operational Safety Guidelines

  • Ovens, open flames, and melted asphalt must be handled using specialized thermal-insulated hand gloves and utility grips.
  • PPE including high-visibility welding/traffic vests, aprons, and gloves must be worn depending on lab or field conditions.
  • Field traffic operations must be staged from designated safe zones, ensuring zero disruption to traffic flow while remaining visible to drivers.
  • Report any abnormal machinery behavior, dynamic gauge alignment errors, or fluid spills instantly to the lab in-charge.

📋 Complete Equipment Inventory Registry

* Stock volumes require mechanical reconciliation prior to formal semester register logs.

A & B: Main Machinery & Aggregate Testing Apparatus

Item Description Registered Quantity
Aggregate Impact Testing Machine Setup1 Set
Ductility Testing Machine Setup1 Set
Loss-on-Heating Forced Draft Oven1 Pc
CBR Testing Machine Load Frame1 Pc
Marshall Testing Machine Load Frame1 Pc
Mechanical Mixer Machine Block1 Pc
Radar Speed Gun Unit1 Pc
BS Test Sieve Set (2.36mm up to 63mm with base pan)1 Set
Heavy Duty Balance (Range 1g to 30kg)2 Pcs
Sensitive Precision Balance (0.01g to 400g)1 Pc
Pycnometer Verification Vessels14 Pcs
High-Range Industrial Mercury Thermometer (Up to 600°C)6 Pcs

C & D: Bitumen Testing & CBR Evaluation Accessories

Item Description Registered Quantity
Standard Needle Penetrometer Unit1 Pc
Ring-and-Ball Softening Point Brass Apparatus2 Sets
Cleveland Open-Cup Flash/Fire Point Tester1 Pc
Bitumen Briquette Tensile Molds3 Sets
Gooch Crucible/Bitumen Filtering Apparatus16 Pcs
Chemical Trichloroethylene Solvent1000 mL
CBR Compaction Mold & Spacer Disk Assembly1 Set
Standard Heavy CBR Soil Compaction Hammer (10 lb)1 Pc
CBR Expansion-Measuring Gauges & Surcharge Weights1 Set

E & F: Marshall Mix Accessories, Field Survey & Utilities

Item Description Registered Quantity
Marshall Rigid Compaction Pedestal Platform1 Pc
Marshall Specimen Steel Compaction Molds & Holders3 Sets
Marshall Structural Specimen Extractor Jack1 Pc
Field Digital Stopwatches (Traffic Run Tracking)7 Pcs
Manual Tally Counters (Traffic Volume Tallying)20 Pcs
Field Roadway Measuring Wheel (12-inch Diameter)1 Pc
White Canvas Laboratory Protection Aprons42 Pcs
Heavy Duty Industrial Leather Gloves11 Pairs
Pavement-Grade Test Aggregate (Passing 14mm / Ret. 10mm)3 ft³

Location

Room: 907 Floor: 9, Building: 3, BUBT Main Campus

Capacity

25 Students

Equipment

Aggregate Impact Testing Machine, Ductility Testing Machine, California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Testing Machine, Marshall Testing Machine, Penetrometer, Ring-and-Ball Softening Point Apparatus

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